MOTS-C 40mg research peptide lyophilised powder

MOTS-C

40mg

16 amino acid mitochondrial-derived peptide, 40mg vial. Metabolic research compound.

£69.99In Stock

98.896% purity · Third-party tested · Batch UKPL-9022 · View certificate

3
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  • Research use only. For in-vitro laboratory research. Not for use in humans or animals, or in food, drugs or diagnostics. Not evaluated by the MHRA or FDA. The buyer is responsible for handling and regulatory compliance.
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Don't Forget

Bacteriostatic Water 10ml

Required to reconstitute lyophilised peptides.

£4.99

What is MOTS-C?

This is the largest MOTS-C vial stocked, four times the mass of the standard 10mg vial. Few UK suppliers sell a 40mg format at all.

Full description

The compound is the same in both sizes: sequence MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR, 2174.5 g/mol, CAS 1627580-64-6. Lee et al. (Cell Metab, 2015) identified it in a short open reading frame within the mitochondrial 12S rRNA and named it MOTS-c. In their work its main target organ appeared to be skeletal muscle, where it inhibited the folate cycle and de novo purine biosynthesis, leading to AMPK activation. The mechanism and the wider mitochondrial-derived peptide literature are covered on the main MOTS-C page. This page covers the 40mg format.

MOTS-C Research Applications

  • Metabolic research: MOTS-c prevented age-dependent and high-fat-diet-induced insulin resistance in mice, and diet-induced obesity (Lee et al., 2015).
  • Retrograde signalling: under metabolic stress MOTS-c moves into the nucleus and regulates nuclear genes in an AMPK-dependent way, interacting with NRF2 (Kim et al., Cell Metab, 2018).
  • Exercise and ageing: exercise induced endogenous MOTS-c in human skeletal muscle and in circulation. The peptide improved physical performance in young, middle-aged and old mice (Reynolds et al., 2021).
Study details

Applications match the standard vial, because the compound is the same. Vial size affects study logistics, not endpoints. Higher-throughput designs, dose-response matrices across many plates and long time-course work all consume material faster than a 10mg vial supports, and running one design against one batch removes inter-batch variance. Analytical method development is the other common case, where repeated standard preparations from a single batch stay more consistent.

The 40mg Vial vs the 10mg Vial: Oxidative Exposure Over Working Life

Both vials hold the same peptide, so the comparison is about handling. The sequence carries two methionines, one tryptophan and two tyrosines, all oxidation-labile. A vial with four times the mass is usually used over a longer period and across more stopper punctures. One reconstituted stock therefore picks up more air contact, light and freeze-thaw cycles. The 10mg vial limits that simply by finishing sooner.

The 40mg vial answers with batch continuity, one certificate across four times as much work, and a lower cost per milligram. Aliquoting at the point of reconstitution settles the argument: drawn into single-use volumes, a 40mg vial behaves like a set of small ones.

Research Overview

This page covers the 40mg presentation. The compound is the same 16-residue mitochondrial-derived peptide supplied in the standard vial, sequence MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR, molecular formula C₁₀₁H₁₅₂N₂₈O₂₂S₂, molecular weight 2174.5 g/mol, CAS 1627580-64-6, and its mechanism, the folate-methionine cycle route to AICAR accumulation and AMPK activation, together with the retrograde mitochondrial-to-nuclear signalling literature, is documented in full on the main MOTS-C page. What is specific to the 40mg vial is handling. Forty milligrams is four times the content of the standard vial in the same glass format, so at a fixed fill volume the reconstituted stock is four times more concentrated. Fill volume is therefore scaled to the target concentration rather than carried over from work done on smaller vials, and the resulting concentration should be recorded against the batch. The more consequential point at this size is oxidative exposure across the vial's working life. The sequence carries two methionine residues, one tryptophan and two tyrosines, all oxidation-labile side chains. A vial holding four times the mass is typically accessed over a longer period and across more stopper penetrations, which increases cumulative headspace air exposure, light exposure and freeze-thaw opportunities on a single reconstituted stock. Aliquoting into single-use volumes immediately after reconstitution therefore matters more here than on a small vial, and is the reason to select this format only where throughput genuinely justifies it. The offsetting advantages are batch continuity under one certificate of analysis and a lower cost per milligram, since vial, stopper, lyophilisation and assay costs are incurred per vial.

Product Specifications

MOTS-C 40mg · Technical Data
Molecular Formula
C₁₀₁H₁₅₂N₂₈O₂₂S₂
Molecular Weight
2174.5 g/mol
CAS Number
1627580-64-6
Sequence
MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR
Vial Content
40mg lyophilised peptide
Purity
98.896% by HPLC
Batch
UKPL-9022
Storage
-20°C lyophilised, 2-8°C reconstituted
Appearance
White lyophilised powder
Form
Lyophilised powder

Certificate of Analysis

Third-party tested

Batch
UKPL-9022
Purity
98.896%
Specification
≥98.0%
Method
RP-HPLC
Lab
Janoshik Analytical
Tested
Sep 2026
Janoshik Analytical report #229879 for MOTS-C 40mg, batch UKPL-9022Original Janoshik report. Tap to enlarge.

Need the certificate for an earlier batch? Request an older CoA, or browse every Janoshik report.

Storage and Reconstitution

Store the sealed 40mg vial at -20°C, dry and away from light. Once reconstituted, hold the solution at 2-8°C and freeze single-use aliquots for anything beyond short-term use. On a 40mg vial that is the main defence of the material, because a stock meant to last a long protocol gains oxidative exposure with every re-entry. Minimise headspace air, keep vials and aliquots dark, and label every aliquot with the reconstitution date.

Vials are sold on their own, without bacteriostatic water for mixing or other supplies.

How to reconstitute and handle

To mix MOTS-C powder, let the vial and the bacteriostatic water reach room temperature, then swab both stoppers with alcohol. Run the water slowly down the inside glass wall, not onto the cake, and swirl gently until dissolved. Do not shake. Set the fill volume from your target concentration: 40mg in 4mL gives 10mg/mL, and 40mg in 2mL gives 20mg/mL. We specify no fill volume, since that is a protocol decision. Aliquot into single-use volumes at the point of reconstitution, not later.

  • Scale the bacteriostatic water fill volume to your target concentration. A 40mg vial reaches four times the concentration of a 10mg vial at the same fill volume, so a volume carried across from smaller-vial work will not reproduce the same stock.
  • Aliquot into single-use volumes immediately after reconstitution and hold them at -20°C. This matters more on a 40mg vial than a small one, because four times the mass in one vial means a longer working life and more accumulated stopper penetrations on a single stock.
  • Minimise headspace air exposure and protect from light at every step. The two methionines, tryptophan and two tyrosines in the sequence are oxidation-sensitive side chains, and a vial with a long in-use window accumulates more oxidative exposure than a small one.
  • Do not leave dilute solution standing at room temperature. Return aliquots to cold storage promptly after each withdrawal rather than working from a stock left out across a session.
  • Introduce the diluent slowly down the inner glass wall, never onto the lyophilised cake, and swirl gently until fully dissolved. Allow the vial to reach room temperature before opening.

For the full method, see the peptide reconstitution guide and the reconstitution calculator.

Research References

Published research on MOTS-C is indexed on PubMed. See our full UK buyer's guide for MOTS-C, UK buyer's guide for MOTS-c 40mg and UK buyer's guide for MOTS-c CoA.

MOTS-C Price (UK)

MOTS-C is for sale in 2 vial sizes, priced from £24.99 for 10mg to £69.99 for 40mg. Every size ships from our UK facility, each with its own batch certificate. UK delivery by Royal Mail Tracked 24 is free at this price.

MOTS-C · Price per vial
VialPriceCost per mg
MOTS-C 10mg£24.99£2.50
MOTS-C 40mgThis page£69.99£1.75Best value

Prices are in GBP per vial and match the basket. See the FAQ for delivery and payment options, and quality & testing for how each batch is checked.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is in a MOTS-C 40mg vial?

A MOTS-C 40mg vial contains 40 milligrams of the 16-residue mitochondrial-derived peptide as a white lyophilised powder, four times the content of the standard 10mg vial. Molecular formula C₁₀₁H₁₅₂N₂₈O₂₂S₂, molecular weight 2174.5 g/mol, CAS 1627580-64-6, sequence MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR. Batch UKPL-9022 is verified at 98.896% purity with the certificate of analysis published on this page.

How does the MOTS-C 40mg vial differ from the 10mg vial?

Only in the mass of peptide per vial. It is the same compound, the same sequence and the same lyophilised powder, at four times the content. The practical differences are that a 40mg vial reaches four times the concentration at a given reconstitution volume, that all 40mg shares one in-use window and one reconstitution date once opened, and that a single batch and certificate of analysis covers four times as much work.

Why does a MOTS-C 40mg vial need aliquoting more than a smaller vial?

Because the oxidation-sensitive side chains in the sequence are exposed for longer. MOTS-C carries two methionine residues, one tryptophan and two tyrosines, all of which are oxidation-labile. A vial holding four times the mass is usually consumed over a longer period and across more stopper penetrations, so a single reconstituted stock accumulates more headspace air contact, more light exposure and more freeze-thaw cycles. Drawing single-use aliquots at the point of reconstitution isolates each withdrawal from that history.

How much bacteriostatic water does a MOTS-C 40mg vial need?

That depends entirely on the concentration your protocol specifies, so there is no fixed figure and we do not provide dosing information. The arithmetic is mass divided by volume: 40mg reconstituted with 4mL gives a 10mg/mL stock, and the same 40mg in 2mL gives 20mg/mL. Because a 40mg vial reaches four times the concentration of a 10mg vial at identical fill volume, volumes should not be carried over unchanged between the two sizes.

Is MOTS-C 40mg the same compound as the 10mg vial?

Yes. Both vials contain the identical 16-residue peptide, MRWQEMGYIFYPRKLR, at 2174.5 g/mol, and neither is a modified analogue or a different sequence. The 40mg vial is not a stronger material, it simply holds more of it. Each vial size carries its own batch number and its own published certificate of analysis, so the purity figure quoted for the 40mg vial applies to that batch specifically rather than being inherited from the 10mg batch.

What purity is your MOTS-C 40mg and is it third-party tested?

The current MOTS-C 40mg batch is UKPL-9022, verified at 98.896% purity by HPLC, and the full third-party certificate of analysis is published on this product page rather than provided on request. Check that the batch number on the vial matches the certificate, and that the report carries a quantity assay confirming 40mg of content, since purity alone says nothing about how much peptide is actually in the vial.

Where can I buy MOTS-C 40mg in the UK?

UK Peptide Lab supplies MOTS-C 40mg in the UK, batch UKPL-9022 at 98.896% purity, third-party tested with the certificate of analysis published on this page, and dispatched the same day on orders placed before 3pm UK time. Free UK Royal Mail Tracked shipping on orders over £69. Stock on this larger format is limited. Purchasers must be 18 or over and confirm research-only use. Not for human consumption or any therapeutic application.

What purity is the MOTS-C 40mg vial?

Batch UKPL-9022 was tested by Janoshik Analytical at 98.896% purity by RP-HPLC, against a ≥98.0% specification. Content quantification found 42.96mg against 40mg declared. Each vial size has its own batch and certificate, so this figure is not inherited from the 10mg batch.

Why choose a 40mg vial over four 10mg vials?

For batch continuity and cost per milligram. One 40mg vial is one batch under one certificate, so a large study runs against a single purity figure. Per-vial costs such as lyophilisation, stopper and third-party assay spread across more milligrams. The counter-argument is exposure, since all 40mg shares one in-use window, which aliquoting answers.

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